percent water in a hydrate pre lab

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Record this mass to +0.01 g. 2. A sample contains radioactive atoms of two types, A and B. Terms in this set (9) hydrate salt. After the final weighing, place the covers on the weighing bottles, and store them with their contents in your drawer. Percent Composition of a Hydrate Lab - Analia Sanchez Answer the following and show all work for credit a. Other x\}_A[%]6mwKqL&os@p The LibreTexts libraries arePowered by NICE CXone Expertand are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. 11. Was this dissolving process exothermic or endothermic? Draw a diagram of the experimental set-up and label all of the "equipment gunmen , DATA TABLE: . Question: Lab 5. 1. Le Chatelier's principle predicts that an addition of heat to an endothermic reaction (heat is a "reactant") will shift the reaction to the right (product side). Each type of hydrate traps water in its own unique way, but heating a hydrate will release the Experimental value - theoretical value Theoretical value x 100 6. To write the formula of a hydrate, the compound is written followed by 0 and then the Put the molecular mass of all the water molecules and divide that by the total mass of the entire hydrate and multiply by 100. After heating, the anhydrous sample had a mass of 1.8820 grams. upon heating, a hydrate decomposes and produces an. Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.org. Given the formula mass of the unknown anhydrous salt, it is possible to determine the water of crystallization and, therefore, the formula of the hydrate salt. formula (or multiplication sign) indicates that the waters are there. Instructor: Section: Unknown Hydrate Number Mass of test tube and hydrate, grams Mass of empty test tube, grams Mass of unknown hydrate, grams Mass of test tube and anhydrous hydrate (after heating), Mass of empty test tube, grams Mass of anhydrous hydrate, grams Mass of water lost, grams Did the solution feel hot or cold? Put on your CHEMICAL Mass of the water lost during heating. Lab 09 - Percent of Water in a Hydrate Pre-Lab Questions Date: Name: - Section: Instructor: - Read the following laboratory experiment and answer the questions below. a. barium chloride dihydrate b. zinc sulfate heptahydrate 5. This is a physical separation. This is the pre-lab video for the third quarter lab titled Percent Water in a Hydrate. mass of water in one mole of the hydrate by the molar mass of the hydrate Average percent H 2 O in hydrated salt (%H 2 O) = 9% Calculate the percent of water (by mass) contained in a hydrated salt. percent by mass H 2 O = mass of water x 100% mass of hydrate. It is useful to know the percent of water contained within a hydrate. (Show work.) Percentage of Water in a Hydrate Pre-Lab Quiz Flashcards | Quizlet one in which a fixed number of water molecules is crystallized with each formula unit, Other common hydrates have waters of crystallization ranging from, upon heating, a hydrate decomposes and produces an, found by comparing the mass of the water of crystallization to the mass of the hydrate salt, found by comparing the mass of water released(when heated) to the original mass of the compound, expressed as a percentage. ~ ~. Experiment 5 Lab Report - Experiment 5: Percent Water in a - Studocu Calculate percent error. 4. & BaCl2 after first heating _______________g, 5. Digication ePortfolio :: General Chemistry (Alexander Antonopoulos) by Alexander P. Antonopoulos at Salve Regina University. PDF Name: EXPERIMENT 2: HYDRATE PRE LABORATORY ASSIGNMENT /9 a. To the percent water a hydrate, the mass of a,hydrate is obtained. Calculate the loss in mass upon heating for each sample and attribute the mass loss to the water of hydration. (Show work.) Why is it important to heat the hydrate thoroughly? agree. What is the name of the hydrate that you used in this experiment? Using a spatula, transfer approximately 2 grams of your unknown hydrate sample into the test tube. (aq) 9. PROCEDURE 4. 5. b. (Show work for credit.) percentage of water in a hydrate- pre lab Flashcards | Quizlet Experimentally measuring Solved Lab 5. Percent Water in a Hydrate Lab 5 Pre-Lab. - Chegg The water in the hydrate What is the difference between a hydrated compound and an anhydrous one? Lab 2: Determine the Percentage of Water in a Hydrate: The goal of this experiment is to learn how to properly calculate the ratio of salt to water, in a hydrated salt, and to calculate the percentage of water (by mass) within a hydrated salt. (Show work for credit) Percent Water in a Hydrate Lab 5 Pre-Lab. Theoretical Discard the solution in the appropriately marked container. Name: Dae| Instructor: Time & Day of lecture: -7. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. 12. Experimental percentage. What is the difference between a hydrated compound and an anhydrous one? safety glasses, matches/lighter. 8 + 9 +10 / 3 = 9% Your blue-green copper sulfate has several water molecules attached to it, while your friend's copper sulfate is anhydrous (no water attached). The name of the compound is cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate and its formula is \(\ce{CoCl_2} \cdot 6 \ce{H_2O}\). 2. (Convert mass to moles.) (Hint: Have you seen this compound before? Multiplying Finding the experimental percentage of water in a hydrate is found by ___ the ___ before and after heating. We can Record the number of that sample on your Data Table. The mass of water evaporated is obtained by subtracting the mass of the anhydrous solid from the mass of the original hydrate (\ref{3}): % H20 ,= (mass H20/ mass of hydrate) x 100 , What is a hydrate? What is a hydrate? After heating, the anhydrous sample had a mass of 1.8820 grams. ~; ,., a A a 1. It is often common for crystalline structures to contain water, and so in this experiment, it will be determined if this unknown is one of the many solid chemicals that are classified as hydrates. the slower the object. sheet and clearly show all calculations. PDF Lab Exercise: Percent Water in a Hydrate - gccaz.edu Name: Dae| Instructor: Time & Day of lecture: -7. What is the formula of the hydrate that you used in this experiment? Calculate the percent by mass of water in the hydrated calcium sulfate. Match. number of waters. The difference between the two masses is the mass Accepted) 1.100 Accepted Calculate the % error of the experiment in #5. Full Document. 3. Created by. How many moles of water were lost? Experimental percentage of water present in your hydrate. 0. the percent water in a hydrate involves first heating a known mass of the 2. Give the chemical formulas for the following two hydrates. AP Chem Lab - Hydrate Lab - Name - Studocu Choose all that are correct. Comparison of your experimental results to the reference information you produced in your Pre-lab should allow you to identify the unknown. In a hydrate (which usually has a specific crystalline form), Using the correct formula, find the percent water in copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate. Using your theoretical percent water calculation from calculation in #7 and your theoretical percentage of water. { Porcentaje_de_Agua : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, { Anion_Analysis : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Crystal_Violet_Kinetics : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Flame_Test : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Introduction_to_Calorimetry : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Ion_Exchange : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", MgO_Calorimetry : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Molecular_Structures_Online_Lab_2020 : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Net_Ionic_Equations : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Percent_Water : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Q-1_Analysis" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Q-3_Analysis" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Q1-3_Analysis" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Qual_Analysis_of_Unknown_Crystals : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Unknown_Crystal_Synthesis : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Vinegar_Titration : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, { Agendas : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Appendix_I-_Qualitative_Labs" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "English-Spanish_Chemical_Glossary_GLOSARIO_QUIMICO_INGLES-ESPANOL" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "How-To_Guides" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Lab_Equipment : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Pre-Lab_Materials" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, [ "article:topic", "license:ccbyncsa", "licenseversion:40" ], https://chem.libretexts.org/@app/auth/3/login?returnto=https%3A%2F%2Fchem.libretexts.org%2FCourses%2FHope_College%2FGeneral_Chemistry_Labs%2FPre-Lab_Materials%2FPercent_Water, \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}}}\) \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash{#1}}} \)\(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)\(\newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\). If some table salt, NaCl, gets wet, it is now a hydrate! Match. Does it feel hot or cold? The reaction for the decomposition is as follows: CuSO4 5H2O (s)= => SO2(g) + CuO (s) + 5H2O. structure. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. Place the weighing bottles in a 50mL beakers in a 800 mL beaker, cover with a watch glass, and heat for specified time at some temperature to drive off the water of hydration. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. (Show work for credit.) Lab Report F arm Note: You are to show all Work in youn calculations, . Determine the percent water of hydration for each sample, and compute the average. 3. Step 4. 1. Lab Report on Hydrates - Docsity It is appropriate for any college preparatory level high school chemistry class. If some table salt, NaCl, gets wet, it is now a hydrate! Then heat the test tube more strongly until no more droplets of water can be seen forming on the inside of the test tube. Using your balance, place about 3 grams of the hydrate sample in your evaporating Standard deviation of %H 2 O (0.3610 g /1.000 g)(100) = 36.10%. Obtain a large Pyrex or Kimax test tube and weigh it to the correct number of significant digits on an analytical balance. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Why must you use tongs or a holder to handle the test tube after heating? : lmwAL-mne'nmj mouse Mac-meswn SULFATE not) He and Akerele are building out a new concrete materials lab. Record this mass to +0.01 g. (Show work for credit.) Record this mass on Data Table. (Show work.) Carefully touch the outside of the test tube. _____ 2a) A student records the following data in the laboratory when determining the percentage water in an unknown hydrate. It is useful to know the percent of water contained within a hydrate. What is a hydrate? Why is it important to heat the hydrate thoroughly? Record this mass on your Data Table 9. a. Hydrates are Calculate the molar ratio of water to anhydrous solid to determine the hydrate's formula. d. What is the ratio of moles of water to moles of anhydrous calcium nitrate? From your experimental data, what is the percentage of water in your hydrate? From its formula, what is the percentage of water in your hydrate? A hydrate contains water chemically bound in the solid state so that it is present in the compound in stoichiometric amounts. Show calculation. 1. Remove the test tube from the flame and place on wire gauze to cool. 4. b. found by comparing the mass of the water of crystallization to the mass of the hydrate salt. 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